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The Kings of Israel and Judah

Pekah

Israel · 740 – 732 BC · 20 years (by the Scripture’s reckoning) · 2 Kings 15:27 – 31; 16; Isaiah 7 – 9

His Story

The captain who seized the throne by murder. He joined Rezin of Syria in the Syro-Ephraimite war against Judah’s Ahaz — the crisis in which Isaiah gave the prophecy of Immanuel (Isaiah 7:14). In his days Tiglath-pileser of Assyria took Galilee, Gilead, and Naphtali and carried their people captive — the first great deportation, emptying the very region where Christ would later preach (Isaiah 9:1 – 2).

His Sin — How He Displeased the LORD

He walked in the sins of Jeroboam and added treason against the house of David as policy: his reign is the story of Israel devouring Judah while Assyria devoured them both.

The Good He Did

Scripture records none.

The LORD’s verdict

“And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD: he departed not from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin.”2 Kings 15:28 (KJV)

How His Reign Ended

Hoshea, his officer, conspired against him, struck him down, and reigned in his place — the fifth violent succession in twenty years.

Lessons for Believers Today

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